{"id":944,"date":"2024-07-31T17:05:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-31T15:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=944"},"modified":"2024-07-31T16:18:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T14:18:00","slug":"geopoliticke-dosledky-globalizacie-a-digitalizacie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=944","title":{"rendered":"Geopolitick\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky globaliz\u00e1cie a digitaliz\u00e1cie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V posledn\u00fdch rokoch je term\u00edn geopolitika \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd v \u0161irokej \u0161k\u00e1le v\u00fdznamov\u00fdch kontextov. Jeho v\u00fdznam sa v\u0161ak neust\u00e1le men\u00ed, \u010do sp\u00f4sobuje r\u00f4zne interpret\u00e1cie. Tento jav vyvol\u00e1va rozsiahly diskurz medzi akademikmi a odborn\u00edkmi v politike. Existuje mno\u017estvo defin\u00edci\u00ed geopolitiky, ktor\u00e9 zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa jej charakter ako aplikovan\u00fa oblas\u0165 viacer\u00fdch discipl\u00edn, te\u00f3riu, met\u00f3du a strat\u00e9giu anal\u00fdzy vz\u0165ahov medzi politickou aktivitou a geografick\u00fdm prostred\u00edm. Jednou z modern\u00fdch interpret\u00e1ci\u00ed je ch\u00e1panie geopolitiky ako aplikovanej interdisciplin\u00e1rnej oblasti myslenia, ktor\u00e1 kombinuje poznatky z geografie a politol\u00f3gie na anal\u00fdzu politick\u00e9ho spr\u00e1vania sa v priestore. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa v geopolitickom diskurze kladie v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed d\u00f4raz nielen na anal\u00fdzu politick\u00fdch vz\u0165ahov medzi \u0161t\u00e1tmi, ale aj na sk\u00famanie politick\u00fdch a priestorov\u00fdch dynam\u00edk na lok\u00e1lnej a glob\u00e1lnej \u00farovni. Geopolitick\u00e9 myslenie vzniklo na prelome 19. a 20. storo\u010dia ako reakcia na zmeny v svetovej politike a priestorovej \u0161trukt\u00fare. Uzn\u00e1va sa, \u017ee geopolitika zohr\u00e1vala d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fa \u00falohu v medzin\u00e1rodnej politike, najm\u00e4 v obdob\u00ed studenej vojny. Po skon\u010den\u00ed studenej vojny nar\u00e1stol z\u00e1ujem o geopolitiku v s\u00favislosti so zmenami v glob\u00e1lnej moci a politick\u00fdch \u0161trukt\u00farach.[1]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9 trendy geopolitick\u00e9ho myslenia s\u00fa ovplyvnen\u00e9 globaliz\u00e1ciou a fragment\u00e1ciou moci od \u0161t\u00e1tu k ne\u0161t\u00e1tnym akt\u00e9rom. Geopolitika sa tie\u017e venuje progn\u00f3zam bud\u00faceho v\u00fdvoja a anal\u00fdze konfliktov v s\u00fa\u010dasnom glob\u00e1lnom kontexte. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 sa v\u0161ak zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje, \u017ee geopolitika nie je statick\u00e1 a mus\u00ed sa prisp\u00f4sobova\u0165 nov\u00fdm trendom a v\u00fdzvam v svetovej politike. Preto doch\u00e1dza k rozvoju nov\u00fdch pr\u00edstupov, ako napr\u00edklad geoekonomika, ktor\u00e9 ber\u00fa do \u00favahy ekonomick\u00e9 aspekty priestorovej kontroly a moci. [2]<\/a> Celkovo mo\u017eno poveda\u0165, \u017ee geopolitika zost\u00e1va d\u00f4le\u017eitou oblas\u0165ou \u0161t\u00fadia politick\u00fdch a priestorov\u00fdch vz\u0165ahov, ktor\u00e1 sa neust\u00e1le vyv\u00edja a prisp\u00f4sobuje sa nov\u00fdm podmienkam a v\u00fdzvam v glob\u00e1lnom kontexte.V posledn\u00fdch troch desa\u0165ro\u010diach sme videli, \u017ee globaliz\u00e1cia a digitaliz\u00e1cia id\u00fa ruka v ruke pri formovan\u00ed n\u00e1\u0161ho sveta v bezprecedentnej miere. Zatia\u013e \u010do glob\u00e1lna ekonomika sa menila od priemyselnej revol\u00facie na konci 19. storo\u010dia, r\u00fdchly rast technol\u00f3gi\u00ed zmenil na\u0161u realitu r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie ako kedyko\u013evek predt\u00fdm. Od roku 1990 sa pracovn\u00e9 miesta v\u00fdroby presunuli do kraj\u00edn s ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi \u0161tandardmi pr\u00edjmov, zatia\u013e \u010do digit\u00e1lne technol\u00f3gie sa v\u00fdrazne zdokonalili. Na rovnak\u00e9 mno\u017estvo pr\u00e1ce u\u017e nie s\u00fa potrebn\u00ed to\u013ek\u00ed \u013eudia.[3]<\/a> Digitaliz\u00e1cia a globaliz\u00e1cia ekonomiky podkop\u00e1vaj\u00fa n\u00e1rodn\u00fa suverenitu, preformulovali predstavy o materi\u00e1lnosti a mieste a umo\u017enili nov\u00e9 obmeny kult\u00fary, kapit\u00e1lu, tovarov a \u013eud\u00ed. Zatia\u013e \u010do globaliz\u00e1cia a digitaliz\u00e1cia sa dop\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa, nie s\u00fa navz\u00e1jom z\u00e1visl\u00e9. Digitaliz\u00e1cia vypl\u00fdva ako prirodzenej\u0161\u00ed a logick\u00fd proces v\u00fdvoja a inov\u00e1ci\u00ed pre menej efekt\u00edvne procesy. Ako \u013eudia neust\u00e1le usilujeme sa o zlep\u0161enie a efekt\u00edvnos\u0165, aby sme zv\u00fd\u0161ili na\u0161u \u017eivotn\u00fa \u00farove\u0148. Zatia\u013e \u010do digitaliz\u00e1cia podkopala mnoh\u00e9 tradi\u010dn\u00e9 sektory svetovej ekonomiky, vytvorila aj nov\u00e9 oblasti pr\u00e1ce. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rozsiahla \u0161t\u00fadia spolo\u010dnosti Deloitte<\/em> z roku 2015 uk\u00e1zala vplyv technol\u00f3gi\u00ed na ekonomiku pr\u00e1ce medzi rokmi 1871 a 2011. V\u00fdskum dospel k z\u00e1veru, \u017ee technol\u00f3gia vo v\u0161eobecnosti vytvorila viac pracovn\u00fdch miest a ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00fdvoj priamo nenahradil \u013eudsk\u00fdch pracovn\u00edkov bez n\u00e1lezu nov\u00fdch pracovn\u00fdch miest pre nich.[4]<\/a> Ale politiky globaliz\u00e1cie pracovnej sily takmer \u00faplne vytrela ur\u010dit\u00e9 typy sektorov vo vyspel\u00fdch krajin\u00e1ch, pri\u010dom \u013eu\u010fom pracuj\u00facim v t\u00fdchto konkr\u00e9tnych odvetviach neposkytla ve\u013ea n\u00e1hrady. Pr\u00e1ca v\u00fdroby je teraz v\u00fdrazne nadhodnoten\u00e1 v \u010c\u00edne, Indii a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch rozv\u00edjaj\u00facich sa trhoch v porovnan\u00ed s Eur\u00f3pou. Rozdiel medzi globaliz\u00e1ciou a digitaliz\u00e1ciou je tak\u00fd, \u017ee prv\u00e1 je hlavne vedom\u00fd politick\u00fd v\u00fdber, zatia\u013e \u010do druh\u00e1 je preva\u017ene riaden\u00e1 dopytom klienta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V d\u00f4sledku \u0161\u00edrenia internetu a s\u00favisiacich technologick\u00fdch inov\u00e1ci\u00ed prech\u00e1dza glob\u00e1lna ekonomika z\u00e1kladnou \u0161truktur\u00e1lnou zmenou. T\u00e1to zmena je poh\u00e1\u0148an\u00e1 hlavne inova\u010dne orientovan\u00fdmi a technologicky orientovan\u00fdmi spolo\u010dnos\u0165ami, ktor\u00fdch obchodn\u00e9 modely s\u00fa zalo\u017een\u00e9 na mo\u017enostiach internetu. Internet a s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd trend digitaliz\u00e1cie ovplyvnili a zmenili dynamiku takmer v\u0161etk\u00fdch odvetv\u00ed. [5] V posledn\u00fdch rokoch sme videli vplyv nov\u00fdch hnac\u00edch s\u00edl. Dne\u0161n\u00fd trh je silne ovplyvnen\u00fd pokrokom v informa\u010dn\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00e1ch a digit\u00e1lne informa\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky z\u00edskavaj\u00fa vo v\u00fdrobnom cykle viac d\u00f4le\u017eitosti, ale dnes je e\u0161te d\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie bra\u0165 do \u00favahy digitaliz\u00e1ciu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Inform\u00e1cie s\u00fa teraz najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edm a najkontroverznej\u0161\u00edm geopolitick\u00fdm zdrojom sveta. Najziskovej\u0161ie podniky na svete tvrdia u\u017e roky, \u017ee d\u00e1ta s\u00fa „nov\u00fdm ropn\u00fdm“. Politick\u00e9 kampane a zahrani\u010dn\u00ed spravodajsk\u00ed oper\u00e1tori uk\u00e1zali po\u010das posledn\u00fdch dvoch americk\u00fdch prezidentsk\u00fdch volieb, \u017ee d\u00e1ta riaden\u00e9 soci\u00e1lnymi m\u00e9diami s\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dom k verejnej mienke. Ved\u00faci vedci a technol\u00f3govia ch\u00e1pu, \u017ee dobr\u00e9 datasety, nielen algoritmy, im d\u00e1vaj\u00fa konkuren\u010dn\u00fa v\u00fdhodu. Inov\u00e1cie riaden\u00e9 d\u00e1tami nielen naru\u0161uj\u00fa ekonomiky a spolo\u010dnosti; preform\u00e1tovania vz\u0165ahov medzi n\u00e1rodmi. Stretnutie informa\u010dnej moci – spojen\u00e9 s mo\u017enos\u0165ou \u0161t\u00e1tov pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 inform\u00e1cie na ovplyv\u0148ovanie, rozhodovanie, tvorbu a komunik\u00e1ciu – sp\u00f4sobuje, \u017ee \u0161t\u00e1ty prep\u00ed\u0161u svoje podmienky z\u00e1v\u00e4zkov s trhmi a ob\u010danmi, a definuj\u00fa n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 z\u00e1ujmy a strategick\u00e9 priority.[6]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Skr\u00e1tka, informa\u010dn\u00e1 moc men\u00ed povahu a spr\u00e1vanie sa z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho stavebn\u00e9ho kame\u0148a medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch vz\u0165ahov, \u0161t\u00e1tu, s potenci\u00e1lne seizmick\u00fdmi d\u00f4sledkami. Autoritat\u00edvne vl\u00e1dy si uvedomuj\u00fa strategick\u00fd v\u00fdznam inform\u00e1ci\u00ed a za posledn\u00fdch p\u00e4\u0165 rokov prev\u00e1dzkovali mocn\u00e9 dom\u00e1ce a medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 informa\u010dn\u00e9 strat\u00e9gie. Zatv\u00e1raj\u00fa svoje dom\u00e1ce informa\u010dn\u00e9 prostredie a odsek\u00e1vaj\u00fa svojich ob\u010danov od glob\u00e1lnych informa\u010dn\u00fdch tokov, zatia\u013e \u010do inform\u00e1cie zbran\u00ed na \u00fatok a destabiliz\u00e1ciu demokraci\u00ed. Predov\u0161etk\u00fdm \u010c\u00edna a Rusko veria, \u017ee strategick\u00e1 s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e v 21. storo\u010d\u00ed je charakterizovan\u00e1 nulov\u00fdm s\u00fa\u0165a\u017een\u00edm o kontrolu d\u00e1t, ako aj o technol\u00f3giu a talenty potrebn\u00e9 na prevod d\u00e1t na u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie. Demokracie zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa z\u00e1kladne nepripraven\u00e9 na strategick\u00fa s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e v informa\u010dnej \u00e9re. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pre Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty najm\u00e4 ke\u010f\u017ee d\u00f4le\u017eitos\u0165 inform\u00e1ci\u00ed ako geopolitickej zdrojovej sa zv\u00fd\u0161ila, ich informa\u010dn\u00e1 dominancia sa zmen\u0161ila. Od konca studenej vojny sa americk\u00e1 prevaha v informa\u010dn\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00e1ch zdala neohrozite\u013en\u00e1 – nielen kv\u00f4li jej centr\u00e1lnej \u00falohe pri vytv\u00e1ran\u00ed internetu a celkov\u00e9mu hospod\u00e1rskemu prim\u00e1tu. Demokracie tie\u017e pova\u017eovali ak\u00fdko\u013evek typ informa\u010dnej strat\u00e9gie za v podstate nepotrebn\u00fd: vl\u00e1dna \u00fa\u010das\u0165 v dom\u00e1com informa\u010dnom prostred\u00ed p\u00f4sobila orwellovsky, zatia\u013e \u010do demokracie verili, \u017ee ich „p\u00f4vodne dobr\u00e1“ zahrani\u010dn\u00e1 politika nepotrebuje rozsiahle opera\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti ovplyv\u0148ovania. Av\u0161ak, aby mohli konkurova\u0165 a prosperova\u0165 v 21. storo\u010d\u00ed, demokracie, a najm\u00e4 Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty, musia vyvin\u00fa\u0165 nov\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 a hospod\u00e1rske strat\u00e9gie, ktor\u00e9 bud\u00fa rie\u0161i\u0165 geopolitiku inform\u00e1ci\u00ed. V 20. storo\u010d\u00ed sa demokracie orientovali na trhov\u00e9 kapitalistick\u00e9 infra\u0161trukt\u00fary, energetiku, obchod a dokonca aj soci\u00e1lnu politiku na ochranu a posilnenie k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9ho zdroja moci toho obdobia – v\u00fdroby. V tomto storo\u010d\u00ed musia demokracie lep\u0161ie zoh\u013eadni\u0165 informa\u010dn\u00fa geopolitiku vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch dimenzi\u00e1ch dom\u00e1cej politiky a n\u00e1rodnej strat\u00e9gie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Okrem toho technologick\u00e9 pokroky v po\u010d\u00edta\u010doch, najm\u00e4 strojov\u00e9 u\u010denie, umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa \u0161t\u00e1tom pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 inform\u00e1cie na ovplyv\u0148ovanie, manipul\u00e1ciu a n\u00fatenie s bezprecedentn\u00fdm rozsahom a \u00fa\u010dinkom. Tento konkr\u00e9tny aspekt geopolitiky inform\u00e1ci\u00ed vynik\u00e1 v N\u00e1rodnej bezpe\u010dnostnej strat\u00e9gii USA z roku 2017, ktor\u00e1 venovala cel\u00fa kapitolu „informa\u010dnej \u0161t\u00e1tnosti“ a rizik\u00e1m, ktor\u00e9 predstavuj\u00fa krajiny ako Rusko a \u010c\u00edna. Jedn\u00fdm praktick\u00fdm d\u00f4sledkom oboch trendov je to, \u017ee s\u00faperi ako Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty a \u010c\u00edna, st\u00e1le viac prij\u00edmaj\u00fa opatrenia na oddelenie aspektov svojej ekonomiky – obracaj\u00fac, alebo aspo\u0148 kontrolovan\u00edm globaliz\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e1 bola dominantn\u00fdm usporiadan\u00edm ekonomick\u00e9ho svetov\u00e9ho poriadku od konca studenej vojny. Dokonca aj Ministerstvo obrany Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013eovstva upozornilo, \u017ee demokracie by mohli v bud\u00facnosti potrebova\u0165 starostlivej\u0161ie zv\u00e1\u017ei\u0165 digit\u00e1lnu otvorenos\u0165 a kontrolu, vr\u00e1tane zva\u017eovania „n\u00e1rodn\u00fdch alebo region\u00e1lnych kyberhr\u00e1n“ na obranu proti hrozb\u00e1m v informa\u010dnom priestore. [7]<\/a> \u010c\u00edna u\u017e silno smeruje ku kontrole s jej rozsiahlym syst\u00e9mom cenz\u00fary a propagandy na internete a obmedzeniami pr\u00edstupu na trh pre zahrani\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00e9di\u00e1 a technologick\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti. V roku 2019 bud\u00fa rusk\u00ed poskytovatelia internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eieb testova\u0165 „odpojenie“ rusk\u00e9ho internetu od glob\u00e1lneho internetu; s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou n\u00e1rodnej strat\u00e9gie, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1 tie\u017e za cie\u013e zaisti\u0165, aby do roku 2020 95 percent jeho dom\u00e1cej internetovej prev\u00e1dzky nikdy nepotrebuj\u00fa opusti\u0165 hranice Ruska. Americk\u00ed z\u00e1konodarcovia tie\u017e zva\u017euj\u00fa \u010fal\u0161ie kroky na izol\u00e1ciu Ameri\u010danov pred cudz\u00edmi dezinform\u00e1ciami. Siln\u00fd, bipartiz\u00e1nny Sen\u00e1tny v\u00fdbor pre spravodlivos\u0165<\/em> vyv\u00edjal verejn\u00fd tlak na Facebook, Google<\/em> a Twitter,<\/em> aby detegovali a vyl\u00fa\u010dili cudziu manipul\u00e1ciu na ich platform\u00e1ch.[8]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po celom svete globaliza\u010dn\u00e9 procesy v\u00fdznamne aktivuj\u00fa cezhrani\u010dn\u00e9 toky a podporuj\u00fa prenikanie kapit\u00e1lu, \u013eud\u00ed a medi\u00e1lnej komunik\u00e1cie. Rozvoj digit\u00e1lnych komunika\u010dn\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed a soci\u00e1lnych m\u00e9di\u00ed so svojimi kapacitami ovplyvnen\u00fdmi em\u00f3ciami tieto tendencie posil\u0148uje. Zd\u00e1 sa, \u017ee globaliz\u00e1cia ignoruje n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 hranice a podkop\u00e1va vylu\u010duj\u00face n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 identity t\u00fdm, \u017ee generuje kult\u00farne mie\u0161anie, hybridizovan\u00e9 identifik\u00e1cie, transnacion\u00e1lny dial\u00f3g a kozmopolitn\u00e9 povedomie. Digit\u00e1lne komunika\u010dn\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie \u010falej zintenz\u00edv\u0148uj\u00fa medi\u00e1lne kolektivity mimo a cez n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 hranice, ale tieto rozvoje nevyhnutne neprin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa oslabenie n\u00e1rodn\u00fdch predst\u00e1v a r\u00e1mce zameran\u00e9 na n\u00e1rodnos\u0165. V mnoh\u00fdch \u010dastiach sveta sme pozorovali odolnos\u0165 n\u00e1rodnej identity a o\u017eivenie nacionalizmu. Globaliz\u00e1cia a digitaliz\u00e1cia podporili r\u00f4zne formy cezhrani\u010dn\u00e9ho pripojenia, v\u00fdmeny a konfront\u00e1cie, zatia\u013e \u010do z\u00e1rove\u0148 nov\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom zd\u00f4raznili relevanciu n\u00e1rodn\u00fdch hran\u00edc.[9]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Zdroje:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

[1] Geopolitics and the Role of Information in the Global World [online]. Cambridge, Massachusetts : Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School, c2019 [cit. 2024-04-08]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.belfercenter.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2019-08\/GeopoliticsInformation.pdf>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[2] Geopolitics and the Role of Information in the Global World [online]. Cambridge, Massachusetts : Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School, c2019 [cit. 2024-04-08]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.belfercenter.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2019-08\/GeopoliticsInformation.pdf>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[3] HAL\u00c1S, Mat\u00fa\u0161, ed. Geopolitick\u00e9 omyly dvadsiateho storo\u010dia<\/em>. Bratislava: Univerzita Komensk\u00e9ho, 2014. ISBN 9788022336529<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[4] Digitaliz\u00e1cia a umel\u00e1 inteligencia v obchodn\u00fdch spolo\u010dnostiach<\/em>. Bratislava: C.H. Beck, 2024. ISBN 9788082320506.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[5]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[6] Geopolitics and the Role of Information in the Global World [online]. Cambridge, Massachusetts : Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School, c2019 [cit. 2024-04-08]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.belfercenter.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2019-08\/GeopoliticsInformation.pdf>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[7] The Impact of Digitalization and Globalization on Political Risk [online]. [S.l.] : Compact, [datum publik\u00e1cie neuveden\u00e9] [cit. 2024-04-08]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.compact.nl\/articles\/the-impact-of-digitalization-and-globalization-on-political-risk\/>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[8] The Impact of Digitalization and Globalization on Political Risk [online]. [S.l.] : Compact, [datum publik\u00e1cie neuveden\u00e9] [cit. 2024-04-08]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.compact.nl\/articles\/the-impact-of-digitalization-and-globalization-on-political-risk\/>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[9] HAL\u00c1S, Mat\u00fa\u0161, ed. Geopolitick\u00e9 omyly dvadsiateho storo\u010dia<\/em>. Bratislava: Univerzita Komensk\u00e9ho, 2014. ISBN 9788022336529<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Existuje mno\u017estvo defin\u00edci\u00ed geopolitiky, ktor\u00e9 zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa jej charakter ako aplikovan\u00fa oblas\u0165 viacer\u00fdch discipl\u00edn, te\u00f3riu, met\u00f3du a strat\u00e9giu anal\u00fdzy vz\u0165ahov medzi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[82,83,80,79,81],"class_list":["post-944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-analyzy","tag-a","tag-digitalizacie","tag-dosledky","tag-geopoliticke","tag-globalizacie"],"yoast_head":"\nGeopolitick\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky globaliz\u00e1cie a digitaliz\u00e1cie - RE:PUB<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=944\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Geopolitick\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky globaliz\u00e1cie a digitaliz\u00e1cie - RE:PUB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"V posledn\u00fdch rokoch je term\u00edn geopolitika \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd v \u0161irokej \u0161k\u00e1le v\u00fdznamov\u00fdch kontextov. 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