{"id":679,"date":"2023-10-31T21:58:09","date_gmt":"2023-10-31T20:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679"},"modified":"2023-10-31T21:58:11","modified_gmt":"2023-10-31T20:58:11","slug":"pozorujeme-v-sucasnosti-umenie-vojny-alebo-umenie-destrukcie-sucasny-vyvoj-geopolitky-v-kontexte-vplyvu-ideologie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679","title":{"rendered":"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? – s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

S\u00fa\u010dasnos\u0165 pln\u00e1 konfliktov<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdvojov\u00e9 trendy, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eeme pozorova\u0165 posledn\u00e9 roky hovoria jasnou re\u010dou. Jednozna\u010dne smerujeme do podstatne nebezpe\u010dnej\u0161ieho sveta. Jeho s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou bude \u010doraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie celospolo\u010densk\u00e9 nap\u00e4tie. Na\u0161a dedukcia nepoch\u00e1dza iba zo \u0161tatistick\u00fdch indik\u00e1torov. Naopak, ak do kontextu uvedieme dnes u\u017e nevyhnutn\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky klimatick\u00fdch zmien, tak n\u00e1s v bl\u00edzkej bud\u00facnosti pravdepodobne \u010dak\u00e1 aj neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161uj\u00faci sa po\u010det vojen, t\u00fdkaj\u00facich sa zdrojov, medzi ktor\u00e9 patr\u00ed napr\u00edklad voda. Nesmieme opomen\u00fa\u0165 ani zvy\u0161uj\u00faci sa po\u010det vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tnych konfliktov, sp\u00f4soben\u00fdch masovou migr\u00e1ciou klimatick\u00fdch ute\u010dencov. Op\u00edsan\u00e9 probl\u00e9my bud\u00facnosti v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eeme bada\u0165 u\u017e dnes. Ako m\u00f4\u017eeme vidie\u0165 z grafu ni\u017e\u0161ie, uplynul\u00fd rok 2022 v sebe zah\u0155\u0148al najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed po\u010det \u00famrt\u00ed v d\u00f4sledku vojensk\u00fdch konfliktov za posledn\u00fdch 30 rokov. V\u00fdnimkou bol rok 1994, kedy do\u0161lo ku genoc\u00edde v Rwande, ktorej n\u00e1sledkom bolo zabitie najmenej 800 000 \u010dlenov miestneho etnika Tutsiov.[1]<\/a> Udalosti Rwandskej genoc\u00eddy nazna\u010duj\u00fa pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 istej miery vz\u00e1jomnej nevra\u017eivosti v \u013eudskej spolo\u010dnosti po\u010das jej v\u00fdvoja. Znepokojuj\u00facimi s\u00fa v\u0161ak najm\u00e4 indik\u00e1tory zvy\u0161uj\u00faceho sa po\u010dtu obet\u00ed v r\u00e1mci medzi\u0161t\u00e1tnych konfliktov alebo na miestach, kde sme doteraz tak\u00e9to mno\u017estvo \u00famrt\u00ed v r\u00e1mci ozbrojen\u00fdch konfliktov nezaznamenali (napr\u00edklad Eur\u00f3pa), a to aj napriek tomu, \u017ee tam ist\u00e9 konflikty prebehli (vojny na Balk\u00e1ne). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Graf ourworldindata<\/em> zobrazuj\u00faci po\u010det obet\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch konfliktov (farebn\u00e9 rozl\u00ed\u0161enie pod\u013ea kontinentov) v jednotliv\u00fdch rokoch  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/
[2]<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Prim\u00e1rnou ot\u00e1zkou je teda to, \u010di sa nevyhnutne r\u00fatime ku de\u0161trukt\u00edvnej\u0161ej bud\u00facnosti alebo m\u00e1me e\u0161te \u0161ancu zvr\u00e1ti\u0165 s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd trend? Ako k danej situ\u00e1cii pristupuj\u00fa akt\u00e9ri medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch vz\u0165ahov? A \u010do m\u00e1 so s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdm nastaven\u00edm spolo\u010dn\u00e9 ideol\u00f3gia? V\u0161etky tieto ot\u00e1zky bud\u00fa obsahom \u010fal\u0161ej \u010dasti n\u00e1\u0161ho \u010dl\u00e1nku. Za\u010dnime postupne. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

De\u0161trukt\u00edvna podstata konfliktov<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V poslednom obdob\u00ed sa internetov\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky alebo telev\u00edzne report\u00e1\u017ee \u010doraz viac venuj\u00fa bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdm ot\u00e1zkam. Tento apel na pozornos\u0165 div\u00e1kov prostredn\u00edctvom noviniek oh\u013eadom vojensk\u00fdch konfliktov a noviniek s nimi spojen\u00fdch m\u00f4\u017eeme bada\u0165 od za\u010diatku ruskej inv\u00e1zie na Ukrajinu vo febru\u00e1ri 2022. Zintenz\u00edvnenie d\u00f4le\u017eitosti ot\u00e1zok t\u00fdkaj\u00facich sa vojensk\u00fdch konfliktov priniesla s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia v p\u00e1sme Gazy. Odhliadnuc od toho, ak\u00fd nerovn\u00fd podiel pozornosti \u0161irokej verejnosti m\u00f4\u017eeme bada\u0165 pri nazeran\u00ed na oba konflikty, \u010do tie\u017e nazna\u010duje ist\u00fa formu pokrytectva, sa novinky z prostredia kde prebiehaj\u00fa vojensk\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie bojuj\u00facich str\u00e1n t\u00fdkaj\u00fa preva\u017ene jedn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho faktu. T\u00fdm je neust\u00e1le sa zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161uj\u00faca de\u0161trukt\u00edvna povaha oboch konfliktov. D\u00f4kazom s\u00fa napr\u00edklad z\u00e1bery z mesta Soledar, o ktor\u00e9 bojovali Rusi s Ukrajincami na za\u010diatku tohto roka. Satelitn\u00e9 fotografie ukazuj\u00fa mesto Soledar v auguste 2022, kedy sa ho vojensk\u00fd konflikt e\u0161te priamo nedotkol. Sn\u00edmok z desiateho janu\u00e1ra ukazuje u\u017e len tot\u00e1lne ruiny, s p\u00e1r ledva stojacimi budovami a kompletne zni\u010denou okolitou krajinou.[3]<\/a> Ak sa na chv\u00ed\u013eu vr\u00e1time ku grafu v predo\u0161lej \u010dasti n\u00e1\u0161ho textu m\u00f4\u017eeme z neho okrem spom\u00ednan\u00e9mu vy\u0161\u0161iemu po\u010dtu obet\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch konfliktov v roku 2022 taktie\u017e vy\u010d\u00edta\u0165, \u017ee len samotn\u00fd vojensk\u00fd konflikt na Ukrajine st\u00e1l \u017eivot porovnate\u013en\u00e9 mno\u017estvo \u013eud\u00ed ako v\u0161etky konflikty dohromady v uplynul\u00fdch rokoch (znova s v\u00fdnimkou roku 1994, kedy prebehla Rwandsk\u00e1 genoc\u00edda). Pokia\u013e sa pozrieme na konflikt medzi islamsk\u00fdm militantn\u00fdm hnut\u00edm Hamas a \u0161t\u00e1tom Izrael, m\u00f4\u017eeme pozorova\u0165 rovnak\u00fd princ\u00edp bojov vyus\u0165uj\u00faci v obrovsk\u00e9 straty, najm\u00e4 medzi civiln\u00fdm obyvate\u013estvom.[4]<\/a> Tento konflikt je v\u0161ak ide\u00e1lnym pr\u00edkladom na presun k na\u0161ej poslednej \u010dasti, ktor\u00e1 pouk\u00e1\u017ee na ideologiz\u00e1ciu nazerania v r\u00e1mci glob\u00e1lnych probl\u00e9mov, medzi ktor\u00e9 jednozna\u010dne patria aj vojensk\u00e9 konflikty zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00face potencion\u00e1lne anga\u017eovanie sa zo strany glob\u00e1lnych akt\u00e9rov. Probl\u00e9m element\u00e1rneho uvedenia konfliktu do kontextu a opom\u00ednanie historick\u00fdch faktov ako exodus z roku 1948,[5]<\/a> s\u00fa len \u010diastkov\u00fdmi probl\u00e9mami neschopnosti alebo neochoty vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed kontext v r\u00e1mci konceptualiz\u00e1cie jednotliv\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov, ako napr\u00edklad vojensk\u00fdch konfliktov. T\u00e1to neschopnos\u0165 alebo neochota v\u0161ak nie s\u00fa n\u00e1hodn\u00fdmi javmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vplyv ideol\u00f3gie <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po\u010das uplynul\u00e9ho mesiaca sa k n\u00e1m kontinu\u00e1lne hrn\u00fa spr\u00e1vy o poru\u0161ovan\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch reg\u00fal v zmysle \u00fatokov na civiln\u00e9 objekty \u010di obyvate\u013estvo. V pr\u00edpade Gazy sme ned\u00e1vno po\u010duli o \u00fatoku na nemocnicu na palest\u00ednskom \u00fazem\u00ed, pri ktorom zahynulo najmenej 300 \u013eud\u00ed.[6]<\/a> V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti takisto prebieha boj o ukrajinsk\u00fa obec Avdijivka, ktor\u00fd sa v poslednom obdob\u00ed v\u00fdrazne zintenz\u00edvnil, \u010doho n\u00e1sledkom s\u00fa zni\u010den\u00e9 reziden\u010dn\u00e9 budovy, v ktor\u00fdch u\u017e na\u0161\u0165astie ve\u013ek\u00fd po\u010det obyvate\u013eov neb\u00fdva, nako\u013eko boj o t\u00fato obec trv\u00e1 od za\u010diatku vojny vo febru\u00e1ri 2022.[7]<\/a> Samozrejme, ist\u00e1 miera pohor\u0161enia vo verejnom diskurze prebehne. Ale to je asi tak v\u0161etko. Ku v\u00fdraznej\u0161\u00edm krokom k zastaveniu podobn\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch excesov nedoch\u00e1dza ani na medzin\u00e1rodnom f\u00f3re a rovnako tak ani medzi bojuj\u00facimi stranami. A pohor\u0161enie laickej verejnosti r\u00fdchlo opadne. T\u00fdm p\u00e1dom doch\u00e1dza k istej normaliz\u00e1cii t\u00fdchto aktov. Podobn\u00fd trend v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eeme pozorova\u0165 aj v in\u00fdch oblastiach. Jedn\u00e1 sa napr\u00edklad o klimatick\u00e9 zmeny v Gr\u00f3nsku, ktor\u00e9 sa prejavuj\u00fa s oh\u013eadom na tamoj\u0161ie doteraj\u0161ie podnebie ove\u013ea v\u00fdraznej\u0161ie ako v in\u00fdch \u010dastiach zemegule. Napriek tomu doch\u00e1dza k legitimiz\u00e1cii t\u00fdchto zmien a to prostredn\u00edctvom vyzdvihovania ekonomick\u00fdch v\u00fdhod, ktor\u00e9 klimatick\u00e1 zmena Gr\u00f3nsku poskytuje[8]<\/a> alebo mo\u017enost\u00ed pestovania r\u00f4znych druhov zelen\u00edn alebo byliniek, takisto v\u010faka prebiehaj\u00facim klimatick\u00fdm zmen\u00e1m.[9]<\/a> Normaliz\u00e1cia probl\u00e9mov obrovsk\u00fdch rozmerov, ak\u00fdmi klimatick\u00e1 zmena \u010di \u010doraz de\u0161trukt\u00edvnej\u0161ia povaha vojensk\u00fdch konfliktov v\u0161ak ist\u00fdm skupin\u00e1m vyhovuje. \u010ci u\u017e sa jedn\u00e1 o ropn\u00fd priemysel v kontexte klimatick\u00fdch zmien alebo o zbroj\u00e1rsky priemysel produkuj\u00faci rok \u010do rok modernej\u0161ie a de\u0161trukt\u00edvnej\u0161ie zbrane a in\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 pr\u00edslu\u0161enstvo, alebo ide o r\u00f4zne partikul\u00e1rne z\u00e1ujmy jednotliv\u00fdch z\u00e1ujmov\u00fdch skup\u00edn. Cie\u013eom ideologick\u00fdch narat\u00edvov je pokra\u010dovanie s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdch aktiv\u00edt a to za podpory verejnej mienky, ktor\u00e1 u\u017e v\u00f4bec nemus\u00ed vych\u00e1dza\u0165 z logick\u00e9ho uva\u017eovania, ale jedn\u00e1 sa \u010disto o emocion\u00e1lnu vo\u013ebu podpory dan\u00e9ho ideologick\u00e9ho narat\u00edvu, ktor\u00fd je jednotlivcovi pri utv\u00e1ran\u00ed n\u00e1zoru najbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Tento n\u00e1zor mal u\u017e jednotlivec v\u0161tiepen\u00fd \u010faleko predt\u00fdm, ako inform\u00e1ciu t\u00fdkaj\u00facu sa ist\u00e9ho probl\u00e9mu prijal. Takto toti\u017e funguje efekt\u00edvna ideol\u00f3gia, ktorej cie\u013eom bohu\u017eia\u013e nie je utv\u00e1ranie ide\u00e1lov jednotliv\u00fdch \u010dlenov spolo\u010dnosti ale len podpora mocensk\u00fdch cie\u013eov. \u010co n\u00e1m z tohto v\u0161etk\u00e9ho vypl\u00fdva na z\u00e1ver? Sun-c\u2019<\/em> v Umen\u00ed vojny<\/em> uviedol, \u017ee zd\u013ahav\u00e9 \u0165a\u017eenie bude na konci nad sily \u0161t\u00e1tu.[10]<\/a> Naproti tomu sa oz\u00fdvaj\u00fa z t\u00e1bora spojencov Ukrajiny opa\u010dn\u00e9 tvrdenia. Michael \u017dantovsk\u00fd<\/em>, ktor\u00fd je poradcom \u010desk\u00e9ho prezidenta Petra Pavla<\/em> pre zahrani\u010dn\u00fa politiku a z\u00e1rove\u0148 diplomatom uviedol, \u017ee vojnu s Putinom<\/em> prehr\u00e1vame, preto\u017ee sme podcenili jeho mocn\u00e9ho spojenca. T\u00fdm je \u010das.[11]<\/a> Napriek tomu, \u017ee od stredovekej doby charakterizovanej rytierskou hrdos\u0165ou ubehla dlh\u00e1 doba, mo\u017eno by sme si mali nie\u010do z nej zobra\u0165. Preto\u017ee vo vojne nie je v\u00ed\u0165azom nikto. A pri jej s\u00fa\u010dasnej de\u0161trukt\u00edvnej povahe prib\u00fada st\u00e1le viac porazen\u00fdch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Zdroje: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

[1] REID, K.: Rwandan genocide: Facts, FAQs, and how to help<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.worldvision.org\/disaster-relief-news-stories\/1994-rwandan-genocide-facts>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[2] ROSER, M ; HASELL, J. ; HERRE, B. ; MACDONALD, B.: War and Peace<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/war-and-peace>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[3] Wall Street Journal: Satellite Images Show Destruction Near Ukraine\u2019s Soledar as Russia Claims Advances<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/video\/satellite-images-show-destruction-near-ukraines-soledar-as-russia-claims-advances\/C76144D5-6409-4F0B-962C-05F736BD2512>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[4] AJLabs: Israel-Gaza war in maps and charts: Live Tracker<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/longform\/2023\/10\/9\/israel-hamas-war-in-maps-and-charts-live-tracker>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[5] GLAZER, S.: The Palestinian Exodus in 1948<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.palestine-studies.org\/en\/node\/38640>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

[6] AL-MUGHRABI, N.: In deadly day for Gaza, hospital strike kills hundreds<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/least-500-victims-israeli-air-strike-hospital-gaza-health-ministry-2023-10-17\/>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

[7] EBEL, F. ; KOROLCHUK, S.: Russia and Ukraine intensify fight over Avdiivka, another ruined city<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/2023\/10\/28\/avdiivka-russia-ukraine-war-donetsk\/>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

[8] ROSSI, M.: Greenland isn\u2019t in a rush to fight climate change because it\u2019s good for the country\u2019s economy<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/qz.com\/813742\/climate-change-is-benefitting-greenland>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

[9] SALVO, D.: Greenland reaps benefits of global warming<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/climate-change\/news\/greenland-reaps-benefits-of-global-warming-8555241.html>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

[10] SUN-C\u00b2: Umenie vojny<\/em>. Praha: Plus, 2017, s.14.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[11] \u017dANTOVSK\u00dd, M.: Vojnu s Putinom prehr\u00e1vame. Podcenili sme jeho mocn\u00e9ho spojenca \u2013 \u010das<\/em>. [online], [cit. 31\/10\/2023]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: <https:\/\/dennikn.sk\/3647167\/vojnu-s-putinom-prehravame-podcenili-sme-jeho-mocneho-spojenca-cas\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00fa\u010dasnos\u0165 pln\u00e1 konfliktov  V\u00fdvojov\u00e9 trendy, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eeme pozorova\u0165 posledn\u00e9 roky hovoria jasnou re\u010dou. Jednozna\u010dne smerujeme do podstatne nebezpe\u010dnej\u0161ieho sveta. Jeho s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou bude \u010doraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie celospolo\u010densk\u00e9 nap\u00e4tie. Na\u0161a dedukcia nepoch\u00e1dza iba zo \u0161tatistick\u00fdch indik\u00e1torov. Naopak, ak do kontextu uvedieme dnes u\u017e nevyhnutn\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky klimatick\u00fdch zmien, tak n\u00e1s v bl\u00edzkej bud\u00facnosti pravdepodobne \u010dak\u00e1 aj neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161uj\u00faci sa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-679","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-analyzy","category-eseje"],"yoast_head":"\nPozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? - s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie - RE:PUB<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? - s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie - RE:PUB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"S\u00fa\u010dasnos\u0165 pln\u00e1 konfliktov  V\u00fdvojov\u00e9 trendy, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eeme pozorova\u0165 posledn\u00e9 roky hovoria jasnou re\u010dou. Jednozna\u010dne smerujeme do podstatne nebezpe\u010dnej\u0161ieho sveta. Jeho s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou bude \u010doraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie celospolo\u010densk\u00e9 nap\u00e4tie. Na\u0161a dedukcia nepoch\u00e1dza iba zo \u0161tatistick\u00fdch indik\u00e1torov. Naopak, ak do kontextu uvedieme dnes u\u017e nevyhnutn\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky klimatick\u00fdch zmien, tak n\u00e1s v bl\u00edzkej bud\u00facnosti pravdepodobne \u010dak\u00e1 aj neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161uj\u00faci sa […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"RE:PUB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-10-31T20:58:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-10-31T20:58:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Autor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Predpokladan\u00fd \u010das \u010d\u00edtania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 min\u00fat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/person\/6532152282eff2d1a5521ec9e4d3ec47\"},\"headline\":\"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? – s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-31T20:58:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-31T20:58:11+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679\"},\"wordCount\":1657,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0\",\"articleSection\":[\"ANAL\u00ddZY\",\"ESEJE\"],\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679\",\"name\":\"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? - s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie - RE:PUB\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-31T20:58:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-31T20:58:11+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? – s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/\",\"name\":\"RE:PUB\",\"description\":\"\u0161tudentsk\u00fd \u010dasopis\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#organization\",\"name\":\"RE:PUB\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/repub-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/repub-logo.png\",\"width\":427,\"height\":426,\"caption\":\"RE:PUB\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/person\/6532152282eff2d1a5521ec9e4d3ec47\",\"name\":\"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/24ac050565d1ace17971688120f5c6eead528c34d2b03b6310dc18537323ae76?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/24ac050565d1ace17971688120f5c6eead528c34d2b03b6310dc18537323ae76?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?author=2\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? - s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie - RE:PUB","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679","og_locale":"sk_SK","og_type":"article","og_title":"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? - s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie - RE:PUB","og_description":"S\u00fa\u010dasnos\u0165 pln\u00e1 konfliktov  V\u00fdvojov\u00e9 trendy, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eeme pozorova\u0165 posledn\u00e9 roky hovoria jasnou re\u010dou. Jednozna\u010dne smerujeme do podstatne nebezpe\u010dnej\u0161ieho sveta. Jeho s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou bude \u010doraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie celospolo\u010densk\u00e9 nap\u00e4tie. Na\u0161a dedukcia nepoch\u00e1dza iba zo \u0161tatistick\u00fdch indik\u00e1torov. Naopak, ak do kontextu uvedieme dnes u\u017e nevyhnutn\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky klimatick\u00fdch zmien, tak n\u00e1s v bl\u00edzkej bud\u00facnosti pravdepodobne \u010dak\u00e1 aj neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161uj\u00faci sa […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679","og_site_name":"RE:PUB","article_published_time":"2023-10-31T20:58:09+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-10-31T20:58:11+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Autor":"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman","Predpokladan\u00fd \u010das \u010d\u00edtania":"7 min\u00fat"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679"},"author":{"name":"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/person\/6532152282eff2d1a5521ec9e4d3ec47"},"headline":"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? – s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie","datePublished":"2023-10-31T20:58:09+00:00","dateModified":"2023-10-31T20:58:11+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679"},"wordCount":1657,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0","articleSection":["ANAL\u00ddZY","ESEJE"],"inLanguage":"sk-SK","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679","url":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679","name":"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? - s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie - RE:PUB","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0","datePublished":"2023-10-31T20:58:09+00:00","dateModified":"2023-10-31T20:58:11+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sk-SK","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sk-SK","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0","contentUrl":"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/Sh-nD-6eQDziuMBe0KRFEBMrg6MGWNqwBRr5fgnD2BZfxBMnbss8BSSgd4_b9w4mS0EYEnzeuPvRMI5AZdSc_ppsfyllpQGWZxlw2eAaTAWKY7HyNOxsNe4Giu1IxpFpS5YzfmSYBJGWhEooXdaC4P0"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?p=679#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Pozorujeme v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti umenie vojny alebo umenie de\u0161trukcie? – s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj geopolitky v kontexte vplyvu ideol\u00f3gie"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/","name":"RE:PUB","description":"\u0161tudentsk\u00fd \u010dasopis","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"sk-SK"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#organization","name":"RE:PUB","url":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sk-SK","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/repub-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/repub-logo.png","width":427,"height":426,"caption":"RE:PUB"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/person\/6532152282eff2d1a5521ec9e4d3ec47","name":"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sk-SK","@id":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/24ac050565d1ace17971688120f5c6eead528c34d2b03b6310dc18537323ae76?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/24ac050565d1ace17971688120f5c6eead528c34d2b03b6310dc18537323ae76?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Mgr. Martin \u0160oman"},"url":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/?author=2"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/679","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=679"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/679\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":681,"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/679\/revisions\/681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.repub.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}